good morning
good afternoon
good evening
wherever you are and whenever you're listening
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being the professional in your field
hi my name is Hunter Boyd
I'm the director of sales for the Sherry Riano Team
and this is Mortgage Mindset
today we are joined by Chris Brazil
what's going on Chris Hunter
how you doing sir
doing well man
directive operation for the Sherry Riano Team
very excited for what we're gonna be discussing today
we're actually gonna be starting our first series
and this series is gonna be on non q m products
so things like DSR
bank statement loans
1099 asset qualifier
just all those things
um Chris why don't we just kind of jump into
what does non QM even mean
yeah it's a good place to start because
we use all this terminology in the mortgage world
because we deal with it every day
but a non qm loan
basically what that means
QM is short for a qualified mortgage
and what that means in layman's terms is that
it's following conventional
conforming guidelines to become a qualified mortgage
to qualify under Fannie Mae
Freddie Mac
FHA the normal loan programs
so a non qm loan is a portfolio loan
and what that means
is specific investors have expanded the guidelines
and they're gonna lend the money
and a loan program that they've developed
and they're gonna portfolio it themselves
and what that means is that
they don't plan on selling this loan on the open market
like a normal mortgage commodity
so if it goes upside down
they're gonna collect on it
they're gonna be your collections department
they're gonna
you know God forbid
they're gonna foreclose
they're gonna really take this thing from
origination to paying off the mortgage
one way or another
that's correct yeah
the way to think about it is
this is a hard money loan
but it's from an investor and not hard money
somebody you're getting off the street that
you know is
is it's a way of getting things done
but this is a little bit more
I guess you would say
in a tighter box than a hard money loan
but it's it
it does not have the normal guidelines of a Fannie Mae
Freddie Mac loan so it
it does kind of remind me of a pre 2,008 type loan um
where the packages
maybe not as complete you know
maybe there's lacking income in
the package or something like that um
is that you know
is it pre 2,008
why we have that today
because of what's
what happened back then
that's correct yeah
so back then
you know I started in the business back in the early 2
we called it the Wild
Wild West back then
it was a lot of fun
it's very little regulation
but we had no dock loans
stated income
stated asset
basically the
the saying was
if you could breathe
you could borrow
meaning we pull the credit report
and if you had good credit
you're gonna tell us how much you made
you're gonna tell us how much money you had in the bank
and you're gonna pay for a
with a little bit higher of an interest rate
but you're gonna get a loan
and so that went away
when when we had the housing crash in 2008
uh the government came in swooped in
Frank Dodd Act you know
and they said
we gotta tighten up the mortgage industry of course
we took all the blame as mortgage
originators sure
not all the blame was on us
I saw The Big Short yeah
I still have PTSD man
I mean it's that
was a tough movie to watch
but it was pretty spot on
you know it was
it was a lot of fun back then
but in I'll tell you
we did need some regulation in the industry
and kind of weed out the bad seeds
but it did go too far you know
I could go down
a rabbit hole and tell you
about things like that however
so it all went away
and it got so hard to lend to people
and the people it affected the most
are the people that do have non
conforming income you know
your regular salary
W2 employee
they're like
fine you know
I'll give you my
your w twos that you need
and things like that fit
the mold that
you know Fanny
Freddy wanna see
exactly where it
less risk adverse
right and so
and so what happened is
these investors came in and said
you know they tightened up the mortgage market so much
it left out a big part of the population
that should be able to get a mortgage
they pay their bills on time
they make good money
but guess what
they may use
you know the
tax laws that are
out there to offset their
tax liabilities
no there is rules in place for them to not
have to pay hand over fish
just because their self
employ borrowers
and it's not to punish them
from the IRS standpoint
however the IRS
was not in cahoots with the mortgage industry
because the mortgage industry wanted
everybody to be a tight little box
meaning we need to show what income
you're claiming
and paying taxes on to the IRS
in order to
get you qualified
well that's
not the true picture
we all know
that's not the true picture
I mean most of the
people listening to this podcast right now
if you're a realtor
you don't claim 100% of
your income
cause why would you
right cause then
your income is gonna be
offset by the amount of taxes that you pay
so you're being
eliminated from qualifying
sometimes from these
uh you know
the QM loans
the Fannie Mae
Freddie Mac
conforming loans
so it would
if fits a need
it's not to be thought of
is like a you know
something that's a bad loan
or something that
should be looked down upon
it's a loan that
was put in place to fit in need
that went away
when the industry tightened up so much
you mention realtor
specifically
uh huh who else do
you think these
these types of loans help are
I would think
you know if
you're mentioning realtors in 10 9 9
you're thinking you know
self employed
bar wars um
things like that
right yeah so it
it's gonna be
any of your
major entrepreneurs
you know people
who open up a business
maybe they own a small shop
restaurant owners
um you know
we've done quite a
few of these for like
nail technicians
yeah you know
that right your
people that are 1099
contract workers
things like that
that you know
they don't have the
the normal W2 job
where they're paid
you know $90,000 a year in salary you know
they make money
maybe you know
like a therapist
or something like that
or somebody
who does like
physical therapy
and things like that
they pick up their
own clients so they're
they may work
at a particular
hospital or
outpatient facility
but their income is based from their
own clientele
that they pick up
and so they're paid
you know on an hourly rate
or you know
a billable hour rate
where it's not normal
and so they
get a 1099 from their employer
and so they file
you know Schedule C
like they have to
and they write
off their expenses
cause they're allowed to
that's right
yep and so you know
your net income is
not a reflection of
your actual income
in these type of loans
your net income
is what you wanna
report to the IRS
to limit your tax burden
which is why those rules
are in place yeah
I would also think that like
Project DSR
that's gonna help somebody who
maybe doesn't have a ton
of qualifying income
correct but has
a heavier cash flow right
like maybe they're sitting
maybe they inherited some money
or something like that
hit the lottery
hell and um
so they have money for
you know a 15
20 25% down payment
yep and they
don't mind you know
eating the higher
interest rate on that mortgage
cause they're not
the ones that
are gonna be paying
anyways you know
the person who's running
the property will be
the one paying
the interest rate
that's right
and investors
that's exactly right
people that
are investing
and building their own
personal portfolio
you know maybe they
own ten to 15
properties yeah
and they're you know
not only are they
making money
off the rent
but they're
making money off the
equity that they're building in the house
and this is the
their retirement plan
which is a great
way to do business
especially in this market
and so those
people they would
not qualify
for a standard Fannie Mae
Freddie Mac
conforming loan
and that's why these loans
are in place
it allows them to
expand their portfolio
by purchasing more
properties and
at the same time
they get the loans that they want
because they're gonna
they know they're gonna make
the cash flow
off the rent
and they're gonna make
the equity off the
of the appreciation
in the house
that's alright
so let's say uh
Agent Joe has gotten a hit client Susie under contract
what can they expect as far as like a turn time
like are we talking you know
we love to tell
our 15 day clothes on a conventional nevation
we talking 15 days here
we talking 60 days here
we somewhere in the middle
what do you see in for most of these
non Korean products
yeah somewhere in the middle
we're gonna be about 30 to 45 days
and what that take
yeah it's not bad still
so it's not like you know
I'm not saying anything bad like Credit Union 60 about
normal prequel from
the local credit units right
but but what we do is
because these are portfolio loans with
investors specific
they write their own guidelines
so we can't just go
to Fannie Mae handbook and look up hey
does this client qualify
ideally we get the application
and we get some of the supporting documentation
and with that we wanna look at
and the first step in this process is
we wanna send it to that specific investor
the investors gonna take a look at up front
they're gonna give it the green light
the green lights
not a full approval
but it's basically that's
our version of a pre qualification on these non qml
yes and so they give it the green light
then we send it out say okay
look at your pre qualified
once you go out and find the house
and go do what you wanna do at this point
and then once you're under contract on the house
that's when we start the normal underwriting process
but everything does have to go to the investor
because these are investors lending their own money
that they're gonna service on the back end
you know IE
the portfolio aspect of it um
they have no plans of selling this on the open market
because they can't
they're gonna be the ones to underwrite it as well
so it's a little less control than your normal
conforming loans
because we do everything in house on those let's say
it sounds very much like a lack of control there
yeah that's correct
that is absolutely right
there mercy
we are at their mercy
because they're the ones giving us their money
cause they they're
they're the ones taking the risk on this
to take it on as their uh
a commodity in their own portfolio that they're gonna
service long term well
and selfless plug here for you
but like that's why you want someone in your role
where your job is to stay on that investor
hey look we're waiting for an update here
you know we're waiting for the surprises come out
we're waiting for this underwriter review
this stuff you know
having someone as a director of operations
whose if it's taken
you said 24 hours
it's our 25
we need an update
that is something we're gonna need to see very quickly
I mean I think
the individual loan officer out there
while they can benefit from this
they have to be
very diligent in monitoring these investors
because there is a lack of control
and had not asked
not you know
Squeaky Wheel gets the
gets the grease
all that stuff is very applicable in the situation
yeah that's correct
that's why we have built
the relationships with these account reps
that are with these investors
the relationship is key with this
cause that's the go to person for me
when I haven't had an answer in the time frame I expect
cause we set high expectations for us
to present to the Realtors
to present to the clients that we service
and we do set the expectations on these
accordingly
that it's not like our normal conforming loans
but we still have expectations to meet
and people need answers
and what that means is
I go to the account
wrap and demand you know
answers and accountability
which it's good
because it's a symbiotic relationship
they want to
they want to ease that
right because
they want the continue business
there's not just one non qm investor out there
that's right
I can go to many
I can develop a new relationship if I need to
but you know
if your rates are in line
your guidelines are in your line
and your conditions are not insane
I wanna keep the relationship I had
because we already have kind of
started this path together
that's right
and the good thing is
once we learn the process with the particular investor
and account manager
our account representative
you know then we know the next one
we should expect the same
and it becomes you know
a normal flow of doing multiple loans with them
and if their parameters change at all
you know we need to know up front
and relay that information
cause these do kind of ebb and flow a little bit
because the products are so unique
sometimes our guidelines change
and so our account reps tell us up front
they send out email blasts and kind of keep us
you know a prize as to what's going on with these loans
if anything changes
um and that's
that way we know what's going on with these products
from beginning to end
yeah alright
so before we end the show today
let's kind of
real quick just hit some of
the top ones are gonna be going over
the next three weeks
we're gonna be
referencing these
going into more detail
uh with next week
we're gonna be starting with DSCR products
this is one of my favorite products just
because I deal with a lot of
um investors
you know buying first
Second Third
investment properties
um having this type of loan
essentially
it's a pre 2,008
no DOC loan
where you use the rent
schedule from the appraise was
qualifying income
we're gonna be going into more detail on that next week
the following week
we're gonna be talking about bank statement loans
asset qualifiers
you got anything you wanna put on those
yeah so those are great loans
for those self employed borrowers
yeah to see
it's almost like a PNL through bank statement
but we will go into those a lot
more detailed of course
in the second week
but they're great loans
for those self employed borrowers
that will show
a true picture of what they're bringing in without
having to hit them for the um
the write offs
or depletion or
anything like that
the expenses that they write
off on their
tax returns
and then last week
we're gonna be going over 1099 and P
N L profit and
law statement loans
um what do you got to show
you on those
yeah so those are great
products for again
those contract workers
and people that
you know they work
they are for
all types of purposes
self employed
but maybe it is that nail technician
that works at a salon
but they bring in their
own business
that physical therapist
and things like that
so again it's somebody that's paid 1099
um or they just have a PNL on their expenses
because you know
they bring in a lot of money
but they do
right off of money
but the PNL
they're looking at
the cash flow
but again we'll go into that a lot more
but it's again
a good product
for those self
employed borrowers
that's right man
look if you've
enjoyed today show
if you're looking forward to
the next few weeks
and where we talk about these different
products that
are out there
for your clients
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this has been a mortgage mindset
tune in next week for DSR
and all things that come with that
program thanks
Mortgage Mindset Podcast is hosted by
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